Gradability without Degrees
نویسنده
چکیده
منابع مشابه
A Neo-Kleinian Approach to Comparatives
INTRODUCTION. Adjectives such as tall get a high degree meaning when used in isolation. Thus, John is tall does not simply mean that John has (a certain) height, but rather that he is taller than average. This led Cresswell (1976) to argue that gradable adjectives are relations between individuals and degrees and to postulate the operator pos which binds the degree variable of the adjective whe...
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Subjectivity is a pragmatic, sentence-level feature that has important implications for text processing applications such as information extraction and information retrieval. We study the effects of dynamic adjectives, semantically oriented adjectives, and gradable adjectives on a simple subjectivity classifier, and establish that they are strong predictors of subjectivity. A novel trainable me...
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The epistemic modals possible, probable, likely, and certain require a semantics which treats them both as modal operators and as gradable adjectives. An analysis of these items in terms of Kennedy & McNally (2005)’s theory gradability suggests that they are associated with a single, fully closed scale of possibility. An implementation using the standard (Kratzerian) theory of modality is shown...
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Recently many theories of the semantics and pragmatics of deontic modals have relied on analogies with decision theory. One particularly straightforward way to make this connection is to build the semantics around degree scales, where the degrees in question involve expected (moral, personal, etc.) value. This “Bayesian” semantics has a number of attractive features involving information-sensit...
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